Resources / Construction pipeline

We read the permit record so a market conversation starts from evidence.

Most colocation capacity trades off market. There is no listings feed and no MLS. What there is, in every market that matters, is a public filing trail: a county building permit before a shell goes up, a state air permit before a generator runs. We collect it, count it, and link every line back to the office that issued it.

data center construction permit filings
Our collection

What is in the record today

Every figure on this page is a count of records we pulled ourselves from a government portal. None of it is bought, and none of it is a vendor's marketing claim. Counts are deduplicated, because several counties issue a building record and a zoning record for the same work and counting both would inflate every market on this page by roughly half.

Our collection2556 filings trackedUpdated 18 September 2026
MarketFilings trackedLast 12 monthsLatest filingWhere it comes from
Northern Virginia7173039 September 2026Virginia DEQ air permit records, Loudoun County LandMARC permit records and Fairfax County PLUS planning records
Atlanta53430 June 2026Georgia EPD air permit search and Atlanta and Fulton County land disturbance records
Dallas-Fort Worth1942816 September 2026City of Fort Worth permit records, Plano, Allen and McKinney permit records, TCEQ air permit search, City of Denton permit records and City of Dallas permit records
Austin and San Antonio167730 June 2026City of San Antonio open permit data, TCEQ air permit search and City of Austin issued construction permits
Phoenix and Mesa2556711 September 2026City of Mesa open permit data and City of Phoenix plan review records
Columbus, Ohio29026 August 2025City of Columbus engineering records and EPA ECHO air facility records for Ohio
Des Moines and Council Bluffs8129 July 2026Iowa DNR EASY Air public inquiry
Indiana and New Carlisle100No dates publishedEPA ECHO air facility records for Indiana
Richmond11526 June 2026Virginia DEQ air permit records and Henrico County plan of development records
Houston201 June 2023TCEQ air permit search
Memphis150No dates publishedCity of Memphis DPD building permit records and EPA ECHO air facility records for Tennessee
Cheyenne and Laramie County40No dates publishedEPA ECHO air facility records for Wyoming
South Carolina30No dates publishedEPA ECHO air facility records for South Carolina
Omaha and Sarpy County8768 September 2026Sarpy County building permits (City of Papillion Accela) and EPA ECHO air facility records for Nebraska
Nebraska outside the Omaha metro10No dates publishedEPA ECHO air facility records for Nebraska
Chicago192717 June 2026City of Chicago building permit records and Village of Elk Grove Village permit records
Central Washington550No dates publishedWashington SEPA Register (Department of Ecology) and EPA ECHO air facility records for Washington
Boydton and Mecklenburg County2223 June 2026Virginia DEQ air permit records
Prince William County2311919 August 2026Prince William County data center project registry
Cleveland, Akron and Northeast Ohio20No dates publishedEPA ECHO air facility records for Ohio
Cincinnati and Dayton20No dates publishedEPA ECHO air facility records for Ohio
Ohio outside the named markets10No dates publishedEPA ECHO air facility records for Ohio
Boston1380No dates publishedCity of Boston approved building permits
Aurora791821 August 2026City of Aurora open permit records
New York City411123 June 2026New York City DOB NOW permit issuance
Minneapolis and St Paul150No dates publishedEPA ECHO air facility records for Minnesota
Detroit30No dates publishedEPA ECHO air facility records for Michigan
Michigan outside the Detroit metro10No dates publishedEPA ECHO air facility records for Michigan
Philadelphia120No dates publishedEPA ECHO air facility records for Pennsylvania
Pittsburgh40No dates publishedEPA ECHO air facility records for Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania outside Philadelphia and Pittsburgh50No dates publishedEPA ECHO air facility records for Pennsylvania
Nashville70No dates publishedEPA ECHO air facility records for Tennessee
Tennessee outside Nashville and Memphis10No dates publishedEPA ECHO air facility records for Tennessee
Wisconsin30No dates publishedEPA ECHO air facility records for Wisconsin
Mississippi20No dates publishedEPA ECHO air facility records for Mississippi
Montgomery County, Maryland32013 November 2024Montgomery County, Maryland commercial permits and EPA ECHO air facility records for Maryland
Frederick County, Maryland30No dates publishedFrederick County planning and permitting register and EPA ECHO air facility records for Maryland
Las Vegas7115 March 2026Clark County, Nevada building permits (Accela) and EPA ECHO air facility records for Nevada
Eastern Oregon10No dates publishedEPA ECHO air facility records for Oregon
Charlotte18622 June 2026City of Charlotte land development records (Accela)
Kansas City28029 April 2025City of Kansas City CompassKC permit records and EPA ECHO air facility records for Missouri
Missouri outside the Kansas City metro10No dates publishedEPA ECHO air facility records for Missouri
Salt Lake City and the Wasatch Front90No dates publishedUtah Division of Air Quality approval orders
Utah outside the Wasatch Front90No dates publishedUtah Division of Air Quality approval orders
Oklahoma100No dates publishedEPA ECHO air facility records for Oklahoma
Alabama30No dates publishedEPA ECHO air facility records for Alabama and Huntsville air permit records
Maryland outside Montgomery and Frederick counties50No dates publishedEPA ECHO air facility records for Maryland
North Carolina outside Charlotte130No dates publishedEPA ECHO air facility records for North Carolina
Orlando10No dates publishedEPA ECHO air facility records for Florida

Every capacity figure in the record

29 filings out of 2,556 state a capacity. That ratio is the point: megawatts are the field public records almost never carry, so a permit that names one is worth reading closely. The basis matters as much as the number. A figure the applicant stated for the project is a claim about the build. A generator nameplate is backup plant, and treating it as sellable load is the most common way these records get misquoted.

CapacityMarketBasisThe filing
360 MWCentral WashingtonCapacity stated in the filingEAT12-13-14 Data Center Campus Microsoft
308 MWPhoenix and MesaGenerator nameplate, summed from stated ratingsNTT Global Data Centers Americas is adding an additional Data Center building in Mesa, Arizona as part of a 244 MW master planned...
196 MWDallas-Fort WorthCapacity stated in the filingEdged Energy Outpost Building 2
196 MWDallas-Fort WorthCapacity stated in the filingEdged Energy Outpost Building 2
96 MWNorthern VirginiaCapacity stated in the filingNew build 2-story 96 MW data center on existing campus for CloudHQ. Will include ma
80 MWPhoenix and MesaCapacity stated in the filing...* * * *Dynalectric - East Mesa 80 MW Data Center* * * * * *
60 MWAuroraCapacity stated in the filingQts Den1 Dc2, 60 MW Tenant Fit Out Revision
36 MWNorthern VirginiaCapacity stated in the filing...Tenant Improvements Include The Interior Fit Out Of Three Existing 36 MW Data Halls And Office Spaces With An Approximate Tota...
22.5 MWAuroraCapacity stated in the filingQTS DEN1 DC1, 22.5 MW TFO
14 MWNorthern VirginiaCapacity stated in the filingData Hall fitout of 14 MW across 2 floors.
14 MWNorthern VirginiaCapacity stated in the filingData Hall fitout of 14 MW across 2 floors.
14 MWNorthern VirginiaCapacity stated in the filing...Hall build out for three 14 MW's (92,748 sq. ft. total), which contains busway and hot ais
12 MWNorthern VirginiaCapacity stated in the filingData Hall build out for two 12 MW's, which contains busway and hot aisle containment. Phase 3
12 MWPhoenix and MesaCapacity stated in the filing...type I-B construction, 40,964 SF. Scope includes fit out of 12 MW data hall space with racks and associated electrical, Defer
12 MWCharlotteCapacity stated in the filingCLT 16 12 MW Data Center
12 MWCharlotteCapacity stated in the filingCLT 15 12 MW Data Center
8 MWPhoenix and MesaCapacity stated in the filing...Tenant improvement include technology and electrical fitout of (3) 8 MW data halls and tenant office and storage spaces. Speci...
6 MWPhoenix and MesaCapacity stated in the filing...B, S-1 and S-2 occupancy. Modification scope includes fit out of 6 MW data hall space with racks and associated electrical. Sp...
6 MWAuroraCapacity stated in the filingQts Den1 Dc1 6 MW White Box With Some Exterior Work - Data Hall Remodel
5.7 MWCentral WashingtonGenerator nameplate, summed from stated ratingsSEPA determination: MDNS
5 MWOmaha and Sarpy CountyCapacity stated in the filingOPPIDAN - 5 MW Papillion Data Center
5 MWOmaha and Sarpy CountyCapacity stated in the filingGrading - Oppidan - Papillion 5 MW Data Center
5 MWMinneapolis and St PaulCapacity stated in the filingEagan 5 MW Data Center
3.7 MWCentral WashingtonGenerator nameplate, summed from stated ratingsIntegrate Columbia II
3.25 MWMemphisCapacity stated in the filingInstall data centers. This will include a new service that will power 20 transformers (3,250kva) that supplies power to twenty se...
2.5 MWMemphisCapacity stated in the filing...phase 1: Initial deployment of 2.5 MW, the plans below describe the site and layout. You will see
2.25 MWAustin and San AntonioCapacity stated in the filingInterior remodel to existing Data Center to replacement of six 2250 KVA UPS System including batteries.
2 MWBostonCapacity stated in the filing...- Install Data center work includes, electrical and addition of a 2 MW generator to roof,fp and alrm
1 MWBostonCapacity stated in the filingReplacement of a 500kW UPS with a new 500kW UPS at Boston College's data center

What the filings are for

Type of workFilingsWhat it tells a buyer
Type not stated788The record proves the filing exists and names the site, and says nothing about the work
Tenant fit-out784A customer is being installed in a specific hall. The clearest sign a building is filling up
Power and cooling708Generators, substations and switchgear. Power is being solved, which is where dates slip
New building187Shell, foundation and site work. Capacity 12 to 24 months out, not capacity now
Expansion or phase89An existing campus is adding to itself, which is usually the fastest space to reach

Every facility we track, market by market

The permit record above says what is being built. It cannot say what is already standing, because a building that opened in 2019 stopped generating filings years ago. That question is answered by our verified inventory, which covers North America and is the second half of this page.

These rows carry no source link, and that difference is deliberate rather than an oversight. The permit counts are public record and you can open every one of them yourself. The facility counts are our verified inventory, which we can show you and will not hand over as a file, and street addresses are held back for the same reason.

Our collection1,774 facilities16 markets
MarketFacilitiesOperationalUnder constructionPlanned
Northern Virginia31716035122
Dallas-Fort Worth2889928161
Phoenix and Mesa171662183
Chicago169751381
Atlanta153511488
Silicon Valley144115821
Austin and San Antonio107301463
New York Tri-State978917
Richmond80101059
Los Angeles5745210
Hillsboro and Portland5324821
Columbus, Ohio47171317
Houston443329
Indiana and New Carlisle2412012
Des Moines and Council Bluffs14716
Omaha and Sarpy County9702
All markets we cover1,774840170762

From our verified inventory rather than from a public record, so these rows carry no filing link and street addresses are held back. The building is what is verified, not the availability of space inside it: a planned facility is an intention rather than a delivery date, and an operational one may be entirely full. See what a verified building does and does not mean.

What has been announced, and why it is the softest layer

The permit record says what a jurisdiction has issued. The facility database says what exists. Neither carries megawatts at any scale, because counties rarely publish capacity and our facility inventory does not hold it. Announcements do, which is why they are here, and they are the weakest evidence on this page.

Nobody has to build what they announce. The figure is the one the developer chose to publish, the date moves, and the largest announced project in Northern Virginia is now a void rezoning with no buildings on it. Read this table as a map of intent and ambition, not of supply.

Announced, not filed73 projectsUpdated 17 September 2026
CapacityOperatorMarketProject
3.7 GWHomer City RedevelopmentPittsburghHomer City Energy Campus
2.4 GWTPG Real Estate and CatellusFrederick County, MarylandQuantum Frederick, the former Alcoa Eastalco Works site, Adamstown
2 GWTractAustin and San AntonioCaldwell County park
2 GWxAIMemphisColossus, the Memphis campus
1.8 GWPowerHouse Data Centers and ProvidentDallas-Fort WorthDFW campus
1.8 GWTallgrass, originally with CrusoeCheyenne and Laramie CountyProject Jade, since renamed Project Tembo
1.4 GWOpenAI, Oracle and Related DigitalDetroit and Southeast MichiganStargate, Saline Township
1.3 GWVantage Data CentersWisconsinPort Washington campus, Ozaukee County
1.2 GWCloudBurstAustin and San AntonioSan Marcos campus
1 GWECLHoustonTerraSite-TX1
1 GWNot disclosedDetroit and Southeast MichiganVan Buren Township proposal
1 GWEagle Rock PartnersSouth CarolinaGreen Pond campus, Colleton County
1 GWGoogle, with Tenaska and TallgrassOmaha and Sarpy CountyThe proposed Nebraska mega-campus (Project Tenaska)
900 MWUndisclosed developerRichmondUpper Magnolia Green, Chesterfield County
900 MWMicrosoftWisconsinMount Pleasant, the former Foxconn site in Racine County
650 MWSwitchLas Vegas and RenoCitadel campus, Tahoe Reno
600 MWSkybox Datacenters and PrologisAustin and San AntonioPowerCampus Austin, Hutto
550 MWYondrDallas-Fort WorthLancaster campus
400 MWDigital RealtyCharlotteMoores Chapel campus
360 MWPacific ProvingPhoenix and MesaPacific Proving Technology Park, Mesa
360 MWAtmosphere Data CentersMontgomery County, MarylandDickerson Generating Station, northern Montgomery County
336 MWNTT Global Data CentersPrince William CountyGainesville campus
324 MWMicrosoftAtlantaUnion City campus
311 MWBig Digital EnergyDallas-Fort WorthCampus outside DFW
300 MWCorscale Data CentersPrince William CountyGainesville Crossing
300 MWRowan DigitalAustin and San AntonioCinco campus, Medina County
250 MWPrologisCincinnati and DaytonProject Mila, Trenton Industrial Park, Butler County
249 MWEquinix and PrologisSeattle and Puget SoundThree proposed data centers
240 MWNTT Global Data CentersPhoenix and MesaMesa campus
231 MWRowan Digital InfrastructureFrederick County, MarylandBauxite campus, Quantum Frederick
220 MWSTACK InfrastructureDallas-Fort WorthDallas campus
200 MWIron MountainRichmondWhite Oak Technology Park, Henrico County
200 MWNovva Data CentersSalt Lake City and the Wasatch FrontWest Jordan flagship campus
200 MWQTS Data CentersSalt Lake City and the Wasatch FrontEagle Mountain gas plant
192 MWVantage Data CentersColumbus, OhioOH1, New Albany
180 MWAllegheny DC Property Co.PittsburghSpringdale, the former Cheswick site
160 MWQTS Data CentersAuroraAurora-Denver campus
150 MWLakeland Equity GroupCleveland, Akron and Northeast Ohio3560 East 55th Street, Slavic Village
144 MWSTACK InfrastructureNorthern VirginiaLoudoun County Campus
130 MWSwitchLas Vegas and RenoTahoe Reno 1
120 MWTerraWatt, with Contour and Steadfast CitySt. LouisArmory Innovation District, the former Famous-Barr warehouse at 3728 Market Street
114 MWEdgeCore Digital InfrastructureNorthern VirginiaAshburn campus, on Maries Road and Moran Road in Sterling
108 MWGrindcapAtlantaBells Ferry Road, Marietta
108 MWAligned Data CentersHillsboro and PortlandPDX-01 and PDX-02, Hillsboro
100 MWAligned Data CentersChicagoORD1, Northlake
100 MWCore Scientific and CoreWeaveOklahomaMSK1, Port of Muskogee
97 MWGoodmanSilicon ValleyWest Trimble Road, San Jose
72 MWAligned Data CentersFrederick County, MarylandIAD-06, Quantum Frederick
68 MWSabey Data CentersSeattle and Puget SoundTukwila campus expansion
60 MWCoreSiteDenverDenver campus expansion at 4900 Race Street
50 MWMarkley GroupBoston and New EnglandLowell data center
50 MWDC BLOXNashvilleNashville campus, Grassmere Park
48 MWStream Data CentersDallas-Fort WorthWilmer II
48 MWMicrosoftBoydton and Mecklenburg CountyHillcrest campus, 210 Tunstall Road, north of South Hill
36 MWSTACK InfrastructureChicagoCHI02, Elk Grove Village
32 MWGoodman GroupLos AngelesLAX01, Vernon
32 MWDigital RealtyLos AngelesPacific Boulevard, Vernon
30 MWMarkley GroupBoston and New EnglandOne Summer Street
26 MWEdged EnergyKansas CityEdged Kansas City
26 MWNot disclosedDetroit and Southeast MichiganAllen Park proposal
22.5 MWFlexentialDenverParker data center, Compark Business Campus
20 MW5C Data CentersPhoenix and MesaPhoenix facility
17 MWViVaVerse SolutionsHoustonViVa Center microgrid
16 MWIron MountainSouth FloridaMIA-1
15 MW5CMemphisMEM01, the former Fred's headquarters on Getwell Road
12 MWRadiusDCNashvilleNashville I
10 MWElement CriticalHoustonHouston One expansion
10 MWCerebras and Scale DatacentersOklahomaOklahoma City, an 82,000 sq ft conversion
9.2 MWRadiusDCSouth FloridaMiami I expansion
6 MWSabey Data CentersSeattle and Puget SoundSDC Seattle
5 MW1623 FarnamOmaha and Sarpy CountySecond Omaha interconnection facility
5 MWDC BLOXAlabamaMontgomery, Interstate Industrial Park at Hope Hull
5 MWDC BLOXAlabamaHuntsville, a second site alongside the existing HSV1

No capacity figure has been announced in New York Tri-State, Des Moines and Council Bluffs, Indiana and New Carlisle, Philadelphia, Minneapolis and Saint Paul, Central Washington. That is not a gap in our collection. Hyperscale self-builds publish dollars and square feet, and New York has paused permitting above 50 MW outright. Each market page says which applies.

How to read a permit like a buyer

The value is not in the total. It is in which kind of filing is moving, because the four types answer completely different questions.

Tenant fit-out

Someone is installing a customer in a named hall of a building that already stands. This is the only filing type that says a specific building is filling up, and it is the one worth acting on this quarter.

Power and cooling

Generators, substations, switchgear. Power is the thing that slips dates, so a substation filed alongside a campus means the hard problem was solved early. No filing means it was not.

New building

Shell, foundation, site work. Real capacity, 12 to 24 months out. Useful for planning a second site, useless for a requirement that lands this year.

Expansion or phase

A campus adding to itself. Usually the fastest space to reach, because the power, the fiber and the operating staff are already there.

What this record cannot tell you

It is worth being blunt about the limit, because a number quoted out of context is a liability in a sales conversation.

  • A permit is not availability. No public document anywhere discloses what is contractible at a named building. That number comes from an operator call, and it changes weekly.
  • A permit is not megawatts. Most jurisdictions publish square footage and valuation. Very few publish IT load, and the ones that publish generator ratings are describing backup, not capacity.
  • The applicant is usually not the operator. Filings name engineers, general contractors and single-purpose holding companies. Only the ones on the record by a recognizable name are published as operators here, and the rest are counted as unnamed.
  • Coverage is uneven by design. Some counties publish a live permit feed, some publish nothing machine readable at all. We collect where a source exists and say so where one does not, rather than filling gaps with estimates.
What this is actually for

It is proof of ground truth, not a product. If we can show you what was filed in your market last month and who filed it, the question of whether we know the market answers itself. The space itself still comes from picking up the phone, because that is the only place it exists.

Markets we do not collect filings in yet

Chicago, Silicon Valley, Hillsboro and Portland, and the New York Tri-State area carry the facility layer but no permit collection. Their construction record comes from published research instead, which is stated on each page. A market gets a permit collector when a probe shows the portal is machine readable, publishes a usable work description, and yields real filings from the last 24 months. Sources that fail that test are written down as dead ends rather than quietly retried.

The nearest thing to a listings answer is still a call. If your requirement is in a market below, we will tell you what the record shows and what it does not, and then go ask the operators the part that is not written down anywhere.

Market intelligence

Ask what we are seeing in your market this month.

The filing record tells you where construction is happening. A scout tells you which of it is reachable at your size, on your date, at a price worth signing.